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高一英语必修一知识点整理

时间:2020-09-01 21:59:10
高一英语必修一Unit1知识点总结

  1.be good to对友好be good for对有益;be bad to/be bad for

  2.add up加起来 增加

  add up to合计,总计

  addto把加到

  3.notuntil/till意思是直到才

  4.get sth/sb done使完成/使某人被

  5.calm down平静下来

  6.be concerned about关心,关注

  7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

  While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.

  8.cheat in the exam考试作弊

  9.go through经历;度过;获准,通过

  10.hide away躲藏;隐藏

  11.set down写下,记下

  12.I wonder if我不知道是不是

  12.on purpose故意

  13.sth happen to sb某人发生某事

  sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事

  it so happened that正巧 碰巧

  14.It is the first(second)that(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

  15.in ones power处于的控制之中

  16.Its no pleasure doing做没有乐趣

  Its no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的

  17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语

  18.suffer from患病;遭受

  19.sothat/suchthay

  20.get tired of对感到劳累 疲惫

  21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在上遇到了麻烦

  22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处

  23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议

  24.make后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:

  make sb.do sth.让(使)某人做某事

  make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物

  make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被

  When you speak,you should make yourself understood.

  make sb.+n.使某人成为

  25.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的

  26.I would be grateful if委婉客气提出请求

  27.Why not do=why dont you do


高一英语必修一知识点总结:Unit2<、strong>

  1.because of因为(注意和because 的区别)

  2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句

  3.come up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出

  4.communicate with sb和某人交流

  5.be different from与不同

  be different in在方面不同

  Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

  6.be based on以为基础

  7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时

  8.make(good/better/full)use of

  9.the latter后者 the former前者

  10.a large number of大量的 the number of的数量

  11.such as例如

  12.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等会

  13.you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.

  你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

  14.play a role/part(in)在中担任角色;在中起作用;扮演一个角色

  15.the sameas与一样

  16.at the top of在顶上

  at the bottom of在底部

  17.bring up教养,养育;提出

  18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事

  19.be satisfied with对感到满意,满足于

  20.suggest v.(request,insist)

  I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。

  I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。

  His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

  注意:insist 意思为坚持要求时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为强调,坚持认为的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:She insisted that she didnt tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。

  21.according to按照根据


高一英语必修一知识点归纳:Unit3

  1.prefer

  Prefer doingto doing

  Prefer to do rather than do

  2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势

  2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。

  连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since与时间点连用

  It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从至今已经多久了。

  3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事

  4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who

  强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。

  notuntil的强调句

  5.be fond of喜欢,喜爱

  6.Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句

  ① although 从句多在句首,though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作但是,不过讲,而although 无此用法。

  ② as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although。

  ③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。

  7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要、坚持主张

  She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.

  她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大

  11.care about关心 在乎

  care for喜欢,照料,照顾

  12.change ones mind改变主意

  13.experience经历/经验

  14.Once可作为从属连词,作一(旦)就解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时\现在完成时表将来。

  Once you have begun you must continue.

  15.give in让步 give up 放弃

  16.instead of代替,而不是

  17.make up ones mind to do下定决心做某事

  18.a large parcel of一大包

  19.as usual像往常一样

  20.put up our tent搭帐篷

  21.stay awake睡不着,醒着stay up熬夜

  22.for company做伴

  23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空下

  24.can hardly wait to do=cant wait to do迫不及待做某事

  25.go in the right direction走正确的方向

  26.at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度

  27.be similar to类似于

  28.afford to do sth付得起,能承担

  29.be tired from因而疲劳be tired of对厌倦

  30.be in high spirits喜气洋洋,兴高采烈

  31.come true实现,成真

  32.give sb some advice on doing...

  33.a guide to的指南

  34.on a tour在游览中,在巡演中

  35.in detail详细地

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