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she her hers的区别

时间:2020-09-29 22:06:57

  her 形容词性物主代词,hers名词性物主代词,she在开头用,her是东西的主人,hers是连主人带东西。she is a girl。她是女孩 this is her book。这是她的书 this is hers。这是她的,hers后,不能加东西。

人称代词的用法

  1) 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。

  如:I am a student. Tom is a boy, and he is a student.

  Mary is very pretty, and she likes singing.

  The boys are students, and they are in the room.

  The boy is small. It is Toms.

  2) 人称代词的句法功能

  A) 人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语,宾格用作宾语。

  B) 人称代词的主格形式在在句中作主语和表语。

  如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher.(主语)

  She and I are good friends(主语).

  Neither she nor I am student.

  ——I saw the boys this morning.

  ——Are you sure it was they(表语)?

  It might have been she.

  C) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。

  如:I saw him at the party(宾语).

  I havent seen them recently.(宾语)

  I bought a book for them.(作介词宾语)=I bought them a book.(间接宾语)

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